Payday Loans Pros and Cons: Are They Ever a Good Option?

Payday Loans

Despite the dangers and high interest rates of payday loans, they remain a hugely popular source of short-term income for consumers.

While payday loan companies tend to do more harm than good, there’s still a huge demand for their services (or else they would go out of business).

In fact the industry is worth billions of dollars and for every two Starbucks location, there is one payday loan retail outlet. These quick-fix financial products are often the only option for many people facing a financial hardship. Or at least that’s how it feels at the time.

Whether it’s to help with a small emergency or to keep the bank account afloat, a lot of people utilize payday loans. I’m curious, are payday loans and cash advances ever a good option? Let’s take a look at the pros and cons.

Pros

Quick and simple process. A payday loan is a quick, short-term loan to help cover any expenses till your next paycheck. You walk in, tell them how much you need and after exchanging paperwork, you walk out with your money. It’s a pretty quick, simple and painless process (until of course, it comes time to pay it back).

Complete privacy. Many payday loan employees will give you the money with no questions asked. You won’t have to answer any nosy questions or account for how you’ll spend the money. You will have complete privacy without many inquiries.

No credit check. In most cases, a credit check is not necessary in order to start the approval process. All you need is a bank statement, paycheck stub and a post-dated check to complete the transaction.

Fast approval and receipt of funds. If you come prepared with the necessary documents, you can often get approved and receive your funds, cash in hand, within 15-20 minutes. The approval process is much quicker than a traditional loan from a bank and you’ll receive funds almost instantly.

No collateral required. These loans are considered unsecured debt, meaning there’s no collateral required for you to borrow the money you need. The only guarantee on the loan, is your post-dated check which will be cashed after your next payday.

Less paperwork. Conventional loans from banks and credit unions can take several hours to complete and there is a lot of paperwork. But not with payday loans, there’s much less paperwork involved and you get your money faster.

Very convenient. Not only are physical stores conveniently located everywhere, you have access to payday loans online. The transactions are conducted in a safe and secure manure, and you don’t need to talk to an employee face to face.

Cons

Feels like the only option. Sometimes these types of products are the only source of quick cash for unforeseen circumstances, and using them may feel like your only option. When financial disasters occur and you don’t have access to other back up funds, you can feel trapped.

Not long-term financial solution. Borrowing money against future paychecks is not a long-term solution to your financial problems. If the loan isn’t repaid in full it can quickly lead to soaring debt and put you into a dangerous cycle.

Questionable contracts. When you’re in a financial bind, you will do almost anything to get the money you need, including signing questionable contracts. Borrowers are often forced to sign contracts stipulating terms that benefit the lender, instead of favoring the borrower.

Very expensive. Interest rates and fees on payday loans and cash advances are very expensive, sometimes even as high as 500% interest per year, or more. While the loans are simple, quick and easy to obtain, you will pay a high price for that convenience.

Often unethical. Like many collections agencies, payday lenders will often use forceful, unscrupulous and illegal means to collect on unpaid loans. This is money you rightfully owe them, and they will do whatever it takes to get it paid back.

The short-term benefits of payday loans may seem like a good idea in some cases, but the risks and long-term effects can be very dangerous.

All debt products and loans come with risks, pros and cons. So before taking out any loans or cash advances, you should educate yourself about them and beware of the dangers.

What do you think, are payday loans ever a good option?

Photo Credit: taberandrew

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  • http://twitter.com/hardyryanj Ryan Hardy

     When I worked at the bank, a payday loan service came in every other day to make deposits. They would ask us to check availability of funds on accounts that were with our bank. Unfortunately, more often than not, there were insufficient funds in peoples’ accounts. This meant the customers couldn’t pay back the payday loan, which results in more fines from the business and many times overdraft fees from the bank. Like you said, it can become a dangerous cycle.

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      You make a great point @twitter-76434845:disqus There are often enormous fees and charges associated with payday loans, aside from the high interest rate.

  • http://www.modestmoney.com/ Modest Money

    Personally I think they should be avoided at all costs.  I think that a lot of people who do take up this option just aren’t managing their money well.  So once they get a chunk of money, they’re just gonna make a point of spending it all.  At the same time though, it is good that there is an option available for people who fall on hard times.  If only it were feasible to charge lower fees, but it’s understandable that they kinda need high fees since lots of people will default on those loans.

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      Thankfully I haven’t been too bad off to need a quick fix advance like a payday loan, but when someone’s desperate, you never know. I would try to avoid it if possible.

  • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall – DollarVersity

    You’d be better of going to a shark.  At least that way, the vig is only double-digit points, and you only have to worry about getting knee-capped not losing everything to these crooks

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      That’s a really good point!

  • http://twitter.com/brightblur777 Robb

    Payday loan organizations are enormous scams designed to prey on the poor, the whole system is rigged so that once you get on that wheel it is darn near impossible to get off it. I think if you needed extra funds and were at a point where you needed to go to this kind of route you’d be better off going and pawning something because at least then even if you can’t pay it back you just lose the item and you and the pawn broker are square. 

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      It’s kind of ironic since most payday loan owners say they are helping people in lower income brackets. But the truth is just how you put it, they prey on people who are in a desperate situation. I think pawn shops are a better alternative too.

  • http://www.mymoneydesign.com/ MyMoneyDesign

    Thankfully I have never had to use one of these services.  The high interest would kill me.  But as you said, they are popular – because they do serve a purpose for a demographic of people who need them.

  • http://youngcheapliving.com/ Kraig @ Young, Cheap Living

    Yuck. I don’t think they are a good idea at all and I too feel like they are unethical. I am very thankful that I’ve never had to look to this type of thing for money. I hope that all of us personal finance bloggers can help as many people as possible so that they too won’t need this type of thing ever.

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      I agree @0ce06708c297d3d55c9ee12cb825dc82:disqus that’s why I feel it’s important for everyone to know both the pros and cons, so they can understand what payday loans are all about.

  • http://worksavelive.com/ Jason @ WSL

    I’ve coached quite a few people that have fallen into payday loan traps. They’re not terrible if you can repay the money quickly, however most people getting these loans can’t pay them back in a short amount of time. With that said, they’re often stuck making monthly payments that barely cover the interest.

  • http://www.makingsenseofcents.com/ Michelle

    I think they’re bad unless you can truly pay it off in a quick amount of time to avoid the high interest.

  • shakylegs

    Any kind of borrowing at 456% (I looked it up) is toxic.

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      I agree @shakylegs:disqus It’s really crazy!

  • http://www.debtconsolidation.org.uk/ Ian Nuttall

    I think they’re a terrible idea for most people.  They say that these loans are only meant to tide you over until pay day, but the truth is that they are marketed and targeted at people who can’t afford to take them out.  Why else would they use “no credit check” and “fast cash loans”?  

    Also, especially here in the UK, they are very bullish about waiving interest.  They basically don’t do it and when people can’t afford to repay, the loan company sells the debt on – which screws the customer.

    Not a fan! :)

    • http://carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

      You make some good points @b2ba4177e432eaa18d2e23a55798aae0:disqus these types of loans are definitely marketed for people who are in panic mode and need help asap. It’s very dangerous.

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  • http://www.paydayloanusa.co/ Maria John

    Payday loan is not a bad idea for the people who need instant financial help as these loans are easily available. But these are suitable in urgent cash requirement so one should only take this in real emergency time..